## Understanding Arbitrage Meaning: How Traders Exploit Price Gaps Across Markets
### What Is Arbitrage and How Does It Really Work?
At its core, arbitrage represents a straightforward yet powerful trading strategy: simultaneously purchasing an asset in one marketplace while offloading it in another at a premium. Imagine discovering that Bitcoin trades at $42,000 on Exchange A but $42,300 on Exchange B. A trader executing arbitrage would immediately capitalize on this $300 gap by buying on the cheaper platform and selling on the pricier one. This spread—the difference between purchase and sale

## Mining: how cryptocurrency is created without a central bank
Where do new bitcoins come from? The answer lies in mining — a process that simultaneously confirms transactions and generates new coins. Unlike the traditional system, where fiat currency is printed by government authorities, cryptocurrency is created through a distributed network of participants who follow pre-established protocol rules.
### The role of miners in the network
Miners are participants in the blockchain who perform a critical function in ensuring the security and integrity of the network. They collect unconfirmed cr