Ukraine expects start of 90 billion EU loan next month, despite Hungary veto

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  • Summary

  • Hungary blocks EU loan to Ukraine over Russian oil dispute

  • Ukraine needs $45-52 billion to cover budget gap in 2026

  • EU promises to find ways to disburse loan

KYIV, March 20 (Reuters) - Ukraine is still expecting the first tranche of a 90-billion euro ($103.89 billion) loan ‌from the European Union next month, despite a failure to break Hungary’s veto of the funding at a summit this week, President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said on Friday.

EU leaders were unable to convince Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor ​Orban on Thursday to lift his blockade of the loan, which is crucial for Ukraine ​to maintain its fight against Russia following its February 2022 invasion.

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Zelenskiy said he had discussed the ⁠matter with the EU leaders and trusted they would find a solution.

“We are more optimistic. They ​will find ways to provide us with funding partially,” Zelenskiy told reporters in the ​WhatsApp media chat. “We are expecting in April the first tranche of the amount we agreed for 2026.”

With the war now in its fifth year, Ukraine faces a persistent budget deficit. Funding from the EU, Kyiv’s ​main backer, is critical to Ukraine’s stability and its ability to maintain its ​defence.

This year, Ukraine needs between $45 billion and $52 billion in external financing to cover its budget gap.

The ‌EU agreed ⁠on the 90 billion euro loan package for Ukraine for this year and next back in December. But Orban, who maintains close ties with Russia and is facing a key election in April, has blocked its disbursement over a dispute about Russian oil supplies to ​Hungary via a pipeline through Ukraine.

European ​Commission President Ursula ⁠von der Leyen said after the summit failed to lift Hungary’s veto that the EU would find ways to pay out the promised loan.

But for ​Ukraine, the speed and timing of disbursements are important.

Economists say the government ​has sufficient financial reserves ⁠for the coming weeks. Ukraine received $5.5 billion in foreign financial aid since the start of this year, the central bank said. Officials expect another $1.2 billion from Japan in the ⁠coming weeks.

Ukraine’s ​budget spending stood at about 547.2 billion hrvnias ($12.4 ​billion) in the first two months of the year and nearly 60% of that was earmarked for defence, finance ministry ​data showed.

($1 = 0.8663 euros)

Reporting by Olena Harmash, Editing by Daniel Flynn and Nick Zieminski

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